Avik De, Ph.D.
- Website
- Substack
- Publications
- Philadelphia, PA
PROFESSIONAL SUMMARY
Robotics executive and hands-on technologist with deep expertise across legged mobility, embedded real-time systems, and full-stack robot architecture. Co-founded and scaled a commercial robotics company from 2 to 70 people while leading core platform architecture spanning mechanics, electronics, firmware, and high-performance control software. Background combines academic research in dynamic locomotion with production deployment of fielded robotic systems.
TECHNICAL SKILLS
Management & Leadership. Grew startup from 2-70 people; managed up to 10 direct reports; agile methodology; product roadmaps; cross-functional engineering lead; KPIs; vendor relationships.
Software. Architecture and implementation of Ghost Robotics robot and mobility software and SDK; high-performance concurrent C++ running on embedded platforms for real-time control; hardware drivers; RT Linux; ONNX; TensorRT; GStreamer; physics simulation with Bullet physics.
Firmware. Architecture and implementation of multi-process real-time control systems; STM32; comms using EtherCAT, Ethernet, USB, RS485, USART, SPI, I2C; RT Linux; advanced motor control (FOC, field-weakening, etc.).
Electrical. Architecture; PCB schematic & layout (Eagle PCB, Altium Designer); high-power electronics including brushless motor controllers; MCU-equipped robot mainboards.
Mechanical. Design architecture; motor and drivetrain selection using analysis & simulations; Solidworks.
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Adjunct Associate Professor of Electrical & Systems Engineering | UPenn 2026 — Present
- Research in robotics and reinforcement learning
- Guest lecturer in graduate-level reinforcement learning course
Co-founder & Chief Science Officer | Ghost Robotics 2015 — Present
- Assembled and managed an engineering organization from founding team to 70 people.
- Technical owner of robot platform architecture: drivetrain, actuation, electronics, and computing subsystems
- Leadership in establishing innovation and commercial applications divisions.
- Mobility, perception, and estimation algorithms; proven customer-renowned rough-terrain stability.
- Hands-on implementation of low-level software, electronics, firmware.
- Directed transition from research prototypes to robust commercial systems.
Postdoctoral Fellow | Harvard University Microrobotics Lab (Dr. Rob Wood) 2019 — 2020
- Research on optimization-based RoboBee design and hierarchical flapping flight control.
Ph.D. Researcher | UPenn KodLab (Dr. Daniel Koditschek) 2010 — 2017
- Research on modular and bio-inspired control of hopping and running.
- Developed new lab mechatronics infrastructure, Penn Jerboa and Delta Hopper robots.
- Work led to spin-out of Ghost Robotics, a successful startup.
Undergraduate Researcher | JHU LIMBS Lab (Dr. Noah Cowan) 2007 — 2010
- Research on neuromechanical control of juggling, SLAM on graphs, leading to 3 publications.
EDUCATION
Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Advisor: Dr. Daniel E. Koditschek 2017
M.S. (Mech Engg), B.S. (Engg Mech), B.S. (Appl Math). Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD. 2010
HONORS & AWARDS
- Philadelphia Business Journal 40 Under 40 – 2026
- Entrepreneur Of The Year Greater Philadelphia – 2025
- Outstanding reviewer awards: RAL, Bioinspriation & Biomimetics, IOP publishing
- Best Doctoral Dissertation Award for the 2017-2018 Academic Year. UPenn Electrical and Systems Engineering dept – 2018
- James S. McDonnell Postdoctoral Fellowship Winner. $200k award for 2-3 years – 2017
- Robert George Gerstmeyer Award. For academic achievement (JHU Mech. Engg. Department) 2008-09
- Provost’s Undergraduate Research Award. For summer research (JHU) – 2008-09
- Tau Beta Pi, Pi Tau Sigma Engg. honor societies. Inductee (JHU) – 2008
- International Scholarship. Merit-based full-tuition scholarship (JHU) – 2006-10
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
(For a full list of publications and citation metrics, see Google Scholar.)
De, A., Stewart-Height, A., & Koditschek, D. E., Task-Based Control and Design of a BLDC Actuator for Robotics, IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L) — design and control of brushless DC actuators for robotic applications.
De, A. & Koditschek, D. E., Vertical Hopper Compositions for Preflexive and Feedback-Stabilized Quadrupedal Bounding, Pacing, Pronking, and Trotting, International Journal of Robotics Research (IJRR) — hybrid dynamical systems for robust legged gaits.
Kenneally, G., De, A., & Koditschek, D. E., Design Principles for a Family of Direct-Drive Legged Robots, IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L) — methodology for high-performance direct-drive legged platforms.
Burden, S. A., De, A., & Koditschek, D. E., A Hybrid Dynamical Extension of Averaging and Its Application to the Analysis of Legged Gait Stability, International Journal of Robotics Research (IJRR) — extending averaging methods for hybrid robotic locomotion stability.
Vasilopoulos, V., Arslan, O., De, A., & Koditschek, D. E., Sensor-Based Legged Robot Homing Using Range-Only Target Localization, IEEE/ROBIO Conference — reactive navigation for legged robots in unknown environments.
De, A., McGill, R. and Wood, R.J., 2022. An efficient, modular controller for flapping flight composing model-based and model-free components. International Journal of Robotics Research (IJRR) — hierarchical Model-predictive control of RoboBee flapping flight
Topping, T. T., Vasilopoulos, V., De, A., & Koditschek, D. E., Mode-Reactive Template-Based Control in Planar Legged Robots, Journal Article — hierarchical control strategies for legged locomotion.
SELECTED INVITED TALKS
Invited speaker at major robotics venues including ICRA, IROS, RSS workshops, CMU RI Seminar, IFRR Quadruped Colloquium, and academic/industry seminars on legged robot design, power-efficient locomotion, shared autonomy, actuator limits, and bio-inspired control architectures (2015–2024).
TEACHING, MENTORING & SERVICE
Instructor (UPenn/Coursera Robotics Specialization – Mobility & Capstone)
Guest Lecturer, UPenn graduate robotics and dynamical systems courses
Mentor to undergraduate, M.S., and Ph.D. researchers (ICRA/IROS publications)
Reviewer: IJRR, T-RO, RA-L, Automatica, Bioinspiration & Biomimetics, and major robotics conferences
Outreach: FIRST Lego League judge; animal welfare volunteer
SELECTED OPEN-SOURCE PROJECTS
- Robotics teaching and demonstration. Hierarchical manipulation pipeline
- Computer architecture libraries. TinyXPU modular systolic array
- STM32 microcontrollers. Main developer for koduino Arduino core for STM32 microcontrollers, which was adopted by the stm32duino community before the first-part HAL libraries became stable; stm32ld fork supporting auto-reset.
- Upstream contributions. Minor contributor to bullet3, nanopb, osqp, qhull, TinyTorch.